House price bounce extends into August

House price bounce extends into August
27 August 2009

House prices rose for the fourth consecutive month in August, by 1.6% according to the latest results from Nationwide

Other Findings:


- Year-on-year decline slows from -6.2% to -2.7%
- Low interest rates helping to underpin prices for the moment

Commenting on the figures Martin Gahbauer, Nationwide's Chief Economist, said:

“The price of a typical house rose for the fourth consecutive month in August, increasing by 1.6% on a seasonally adjusted basis. The 3 month on 3 month rate of change – generally a smoother indicator of the near term trend – rose from 2.7% in July to 3.3% in August, the highest level since February 2007.

At £160,224, the average price of a typical UK property is still slightly lower than 12 months ago. However, the annual rate of change rose further in August, from -6.2% to -2.7%. Over the first eight months of 2009, the seasonally adjusted index of house prices has risen by 3.2%, though relative to the October 2007 peak it is down by 14.4%. Inflation report signals that interest rates to stay low well into 2010

“There have been important developments in monetary policy this month, with possible implications for the housing market. Despite further signs of recovery in several key economic indicators, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decided to leave interest rates unchanged at 0.5% and surprised financial markets by injecting a further £50bn of new money into the economy via its quantitative easing programme.

"The MPC appears to believe that even if the economy does return to growth in the second half of 2009, it will take a long time before the spare capacity left behind by the recession is used up again. As a result, consumer prices may be under significant downward pressure over the next 1-2 years, necessitating an accommodative monetary policy to keep inflation in line with the 2% target.

"The projections contained in the August Inflation Report signalled that this very loose monetary policy will remain in place for some time to come, with the base rate unlikely to increase until well into next year. Low interest rates help to explain jump in prices.

“The exceptionally low level of interest rates offers some explanation for why house prices have not repeated the very sharp falls of 2008. There are two main channels through which the low level of interest rates has impacted the housing market. First, mortgage payments for existing homeowners, especially those with tracker or standard variable rate loans have been reduced substantially.

"Before the MPC began cutting rates, the average interest and principal payment per mortgage holder represented about 38% of the average post-tax labour income. Following the steep cuts in base rate, this has fallen to just 28% of post-tax income, despite historically high levels of outstanding mortgage debt. The fall in debt servicing costs has meant that fewer homeowners are under immediate financial pressure to sell than might have been expected in a recessionary economic background with rising unemployment.

"Partly as a result, fewer second-hand properties have come onto the market than is normally the case in recessions, which has contributed to moving the balance of supply and demand more in favour of sellers over the course of 2009."